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Nurse Practitioners
(Gold Occupation)
My Planner >Careers >All Occupations >

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Duties and Responsibilities
Nurse Practitioners are Registered Nurses who have special training in the diagnosis and treatment of illness. They must be supervised by a Physician, but the Physician does not need to be present. The Physician may authorize the nurse practitioner to interview and examine patients, take medical histories, to treat routine problems, order laboratory tests, prescribe certain kinds of medicine, and refer more complex problems to Physicians. (Nurse Practitioners tend to learn about the whole person and advise the patient on emotional and social problems which affect the patient's health.) They also teach patients how to deal with illness and how to stay healthy.

Tasks include: Working with children, with older people, with students, with injured workers, with adults, and with women.

Specialties
Personal Characteristics
Personal characteristics will aid you in being successful. These abilities may be natural and can be improved by using them.

Above average ability to:

  • learn and understand procedures
  • use scientific reasoning
  • use words to communicate with others
  • visualize objects from pictures, drawings, and descriptions
  • see and work accurately with detail

Average ability to:

  • use finger and hand dexterity
  • use hands to reach for things
  • have physical stamina
  • manipulate objects, tools, or machinery
  • use numbers

Ability to:

  • compile information
  • see and use color discrimination
  • move often from one task to another using different skills
  • get along well with people
  • make judgments using experience and decisions based on facts
  • accept responsibility and give direction to others
  • work independently
  • work according to set standards

Demonstrate:

  • emotional stability
Work Environment
This section reflects the physical activities and physical demands that most people working in this occupation engage in during course of a workday. However, these occupations often can be performed by those with disabilities when provided with appropriate adaptations.
  • Indoors, in offices where they consult with patients and refer patients to other health professionals.
  • Others work as members of a health care team in clinics or other health care facilities.
  • Some may visit patients in their homes.
  • They may be on-call 24 hours a day and may work long hours.
  • Workers may be exposed to communicable diseases.
  • May have to lift objects weighing ten to twenty pounds.
Associated EUREKA Occupations
California Pay and Outlook

CALIFORNIA PAY: Pay varies and depends on whether workers are in private practice or are salaried, geographic location, and size and type of employer. Pay for Nurse Practitioners who share a private practice depend on patient fees.

Average 2003 monthly wage data
from California
Labor Market Information (LMI)
* indicates no data available
LMI Occupation TitleEntry
Pay
Average
Pay
Top
Pay
Registered Nurses$3,979$5,143$5,948 & up

CALIFORNIA EMPLOYMENT OUTLOOK: Job availability for any occupation can change with national and global economics, unexpected political events and natural disasters. Current events affect careers and demand for jobs can change quickly. Make informed career decisions. Check local newspapers, periodicals and web sites and view international news.

Patients seem happy to accept Nurses in this new role, so, due to the general shortage of Doctors, this occupation has expanded rapidly. Factors include increasing health maintenance organizations (HMO's) and health care clinics. Competition is strong for attractive higher paying jobs.

Employment Projections from 2000 to 2010
from California
Labor Market Information (LMI)
* indicates no data available
LMI Occupation TitleEstimated
Jobs
2000
Projected
Jobs
to 2010
Projected
Growth Rate
Openings
due to
Growth
Openings
due to
Separation
Openings
Expected
per Year
Registered Nurses198,200250,400Average52,20045,3009,750

Colorado Pay and Outlook
COLORADO PAY:

Colorado Average Monthly Wage Data, 2003 - Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)
* indicates no data available
BLS Occupation TitleEntryAverageTop
Registered Nurses$3,001$4,180$5,689 & up

COLORADO EMPLOYMENT OUTLOOK: Job availability for any occupation can change with national and global economics, unexpected political events and natural disasters. Current events affect careers and demand for jobs can change quickly. Make informed career decisions. Check local newspapers, periodicals and web sites and view international news.

Employment Projections from 2000 to 2010 - Colorado Labor Market Information (LMI)
* indicates no data available
LMI Occupation TitleEstimated
Jobs
2000
Projected
Jobs
to 2010
Projected
Growth Rate
Openings
due to
Growth
Openings
due to
Separation
Openings
Expected
per Year
Registered Nurses28,64036,020Faster than average7,3805,7801,316

REGIONAL WAGES:
Average 2003 monthly wage data for Colorado
Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)
LMI Occupation TitleEntryAverageTop
Boulder-Longmont & Surrounding Area
Registered Nurses$3,246$4,224$5,347
Colorado Springs & Surrounding Area
Registered Nurses$2,540$3,690$4,809
Denver & Surrounding Area
Registered Nurses$3,242$4,474$5,964
Fort Collins-Loveland & Surrounding Area
Registered Nurses$2,855$3,983$5,128
Grand Junction & Surrounding Area
Registered Nurses$3,075$3,754$4,827
Greeley & Surrounding Area
Registered Nurses$2,673$3,599$4,823
Pueblo & Surrounding Area
Registered Nurses$2,818$3,847$4,891
National Pay and Outlook

NATIONAL PAY: Pay varies and depends on whether workers are in private practice or are salaried, geographic location, and size and type of employer.

Average 2002 monthly wage data
from the
Bureau of Labor Statistics
* indicates no data available
SOC OccupationEntry
Pay
Average
Pay
Top
Pay
Registered Nurses$2,831$4,153$5,806 & up

NATIONAL EMPLOYMENT OUTLOOK: Job availability for any occupation can change with national and global economics, unexpected political events and natural disasters. Current events affect careers and demand for jobs can change quickly. Make informed career decisions. Check local newspapers, periodicals and web sites and view international news.

Employment Projections from 2002 to 2012
from the
Bureau of Labor Statistics
* indicates no data available
SOC OccupationEstimated
Jobs
2000
Projected
Jobs
to 2012
Projected
Growth Rate
Openings
due to
Growth
Openings
due to
Separation
Job Openings
Expected
per Year
Registered Nurses2,284,0002,908,000Faster than average623,000478,000110,100

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Arizona Pay and Outlook

Florida Pay and Outlook

Nebraska Pay and Outlook

California Local Data
San Francisco Bay Area
Average 2003 monthly wage data - California Labor Market Information (LMI)
* indicates no data available
LMI Occupation TitleEntry
Pay
Average
Pay
Top
Pay
Projected
Growth Rate
ALAMEDA COUNTY
Registered Nurses$5,026$6,208$7,105Faster than average
CONTRA COSTA COUNTY
Registered Nurses$5,026$6,208$7,105Faster than average
MARIN COUNTY
Registered Nurses$4,679$6,141$6,932Average
NAPA COUNTY
Registered Nurses$4,159$5,063$5,892Average
SAN FRANCISCO COUNTY
Registered Nurses$4,679$6,141$6,932Faster than average
SAN MATEO COUNTY
Registered Nurses$4,679$6,141$6,932Average
SANTA CLARA COUNTY
Registered Nurses$4,506$5,838$6,759Faster than average
SOLANO COUNTY
Registered Nurses$4,159$5,063$5,892Average
SONOMA COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,986$4,943$5,719Average
California Central Valley
Average 2003 monthly wage data - California Labor Market Information (LMI)
* indicates no data available
LMI Occupation TitleEntry
Pay
Average
Pay
Top
Pay
Projected
Growth Rate
ALPINE COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,986$4,652$5,199Average
AMADOR, CALAVERAS, MARIPOSA & TUOLUMNE COUNTIES
Registered Nurses$3,986$4,652$5,199Average
BUTTE COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,466$4,227$4,852Average
COLUSA & GLENN COUNTIES
Registered Nurses$3,466$4,416$5,026Average
EL DORADO & PLACER COUNTIES
Registered Nurses$3,986$4,865$5,546Average
FRESNO COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,639$4,765$5,546Faster than average
KERN COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,986$4,985$5,719Average
KINGS COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,639$4,566$5,026Average
MADERA COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,639$4,765$5,546Faster than average
MERCED COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,293$4,245$4,852Faster than average
NEVADA & SIERRA COUNTIES
Registered Nurses$3,466$4,416$5,026Average
SACRAMENTO COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,986$4,865$5,546Average
SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY
Registered Nurses$4,159$5,009$5,372Average
STANISLAUS COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,986$4,964$5,199Average
SUTTER & YUBA COUNTIES
Registered Nurses***Average
TULARE COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,986$4,822$5,372Average
YOLO COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,813$4,774$5,546Average
Northern California
Average 2003 monthly wage data - California Labor Market Information (LMI)
* indicates no data available
LMI Occupation TitleEntry
Pay
Average
Pay
Top
Pay
Projected
Growth Rate
DEL NORTE COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,293$4,362$5,026Average
HUMBOLDT COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,293$4,362$5,026Average
LAKE COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,293$4,362$5,026Average
LASSEN, MODOC, PLUMAS, SISKIYOU, TEHAMA & TRINITY COUNTIES
Registered Nurses$3,466$4,416$5,026Average
MENDOCINO COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,293$4,362$5,026Faster than average
SHASTA COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,466$4,429$5,199Average
California Central Coast
Average 2003 monthly wage data - California Labor Market Information (LMI)
* indicates no data available
LMI Occupation TitleEntry
Pay
Average
Pay
Top
Pay
Projected
Growth Rate
MONTEREY COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,639$4,832$5,719Faster than average
SAN BENITO COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,639$4,566$5,026Faster than average
SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,639$4,386$4,852Average
SANTA BARBARA COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,813$4,646$5,199Average
SANTA CRUZ COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,986$4,958$5,719Average
California Desert Region
Average 2003 monthly wage data - California Labor Market Information (LMI)
* indicates no data available
LMI Occupation TitleEntry
Pay
Average
Pay
Top
Pay
Projected
Growth Rate
IMPERIAL COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,293$4,128$4,679Average
INYO & MONO COUNTIES
Registered Nurses$3,986$4,652$5,199Faster than average
RIVERSIDE COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,986$5,012$5,719Average
SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,986$5,012$5,719Average
California Southern Coast
Average 2003 monthly wage data - California Labor Market Information (LMI)
* indicates no data available
LMI Occupation TitleEntry
Pay
Average
Pay
Top
Pay
Projected
Growth Rate
LOS ANGELES COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,986$5,009$5,719Average
ORANGE COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,986$4,918$5,546Average
RIVERSIDE COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,986$5,012$5,719Average
SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,986$5,012$5,719Average
SAN DIEGO COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,813$4,915$5,719Average
VENTURA COUNTY
Registered Nurses$3,466$4,694$5,546Average
International Pay and Outlook
No data available.
Benefits
There are opportunities for private practice. Benefits vary among employers and may include paid vacation and sick leave, health, dental, and vision insurance plans, and a retirement plan.
Preparation
Nurse Practitioners are Registered Nurses who have completed additional training in an approved program. Nurse Practitioner programs are commonly two to three years in length. Programs may grant a master's degree or a certificate, and generally require a bachelor's degree for admission. Some programs admit only practicing Registered Nurses. Others admit nursing students and provide both types of training simultaneously.
Educational Programs
High School Courses Recommended
College PreparatoryEnglish Composition
SpeechScience
BiologyChemistry
PsychologySocial Studies
AnatomyHealth Occupations
Health

It is a good idea to see a counselor about graduation requirements at your high school. Courses you take will vary depending on your career goals.

All high schools do not offer the same courses. Course titles may be different at each school. Some courses offered at your high school may be Regional Occupational Program/Center courses.

Skills
A skill is a goal directed behavior that can be strengthened through practice.

In addition to the skills needed by registered nurses, Nurse Practitioners receive additional training in interviewing and counseling techniques, diagnostic and treatment procedures in the area of specialization, medical record preparation, pharmacology, nutrition, disease management, health maintenance, and emergency medical procedures.

California Licensing
No data available.
Unions
No data available.
Associations
If an association has a website, you may find the information you need there. You may also write to request helpful career information. Be sure to include a stamped, self-addressed envelope.

American Assembly for Men in Nursing
11 Cornelll Road
Latham, NY 12110-1499
Phone: (518) 782-9400 x346
Comments: Minority Nursing Associations - www.minoritynurse.com
Website: www.aamn.org
Email: aamn@aamn.org

American Holistic Medical Association
12101 Menual Blvd. NE Ste. C
Albuquerque, NM 87112
Phone: (505) 292-7788
Fax: (505) 293-7582
Website: www.holisticmedicine.org
Email: info@holisticmedicine.org

American Nurses Association (ANA)
600 Maryland Ave SW., Ste. 100-W
Washington, DC 20024-2571
Phone: (202) 554-4444/ (800) 274-4ANA
Comments: Publications Catalog.
Website: www.nursingworld.org
Email: webmaster@ana.org

Asian & Pacific Islander Nurses Association
252 Silleck Street
Clifton, NJ 07013
Comments: Listed with Minority Nurses Association - www.minoritynurse.com
Email: louiek@wpunj.edu

International Board of Lactation Consultant Examiners (IBLCE)
7309 Arlington Blvd. Ste. 300
Falls Church, VA 22042-3215
Phone: (703) 560-7330
Fax: (703) 560-7332
Website: www.iblce.org
Email: iblce@iblce.org

International Childbirth Education Association (ICEA)
POB 20048
Minneapolis, MN 55420
Phone: (952) 854-8660
Fax: (952) 624-4934
Comments: Childbirth Educator Certification - Postnatal Educator Certification - Doula Certification - Perinatal Fitness Educator Certification
Website: www.icea.org

National Alaska Native/American Indian Nurse Association
3702 S. Fife Street
Tacoma, WA 98409-7318
Phone: (888) 566-8773 tel/fax
Fax: (888) 566-8773
Comments: Minority Nurses Associations - www.minoritynurse.com
Website: www.nanaina.com
Email: webmaster@nanaina.com

National Association of Hispanic Nurses
1501 16th Street NW
Washington, DC 20036
Phone: (202) 387-2477
Fax: (202) 483-7183
Comments: Minority Nurses Association - www.minoritynurse.com
Website: www.thehispanicnurse.org
Email: info@nahnhq.org

National Black Nurses Association, Inc.
8630 Fenton Street Ste. 330.
silver Spring, MD 20910
Phone: (310) 589-3200
Fax: (301) 589-3223
Comments: Minority Nursing Associations www.minoritynurse.com Job links, financial aid,academic programs,research opportunities
Website: www.nbna.org
Email: nbna@erols.com

Philippine Nurse Association of America
151 Linda Vista Drive
Daly City, CA 94014
Phone: 9415) 468-7995
Fax: (415) 468-7995
Comments: Filipino Nurses Online - www.filipinonurse.net
Website: www.pna-america.org
Email: PRBCalixto@aol.com

U. S. Department of the Army
Army Recruiting Command Commander
1307 3rd Ave
Fort Knox, KY 40121-2726
Phone: (800) USA-ARMY
Website: www.hqda.army.mil
Advancement
Nurse Practitioners may increase their income by expanding their practice, supervising other medical staff, or, after earning a masters or higher degree, training other nurses or doing research.
Tips
This topic refers to comments other workers or employers may have, suggestions for success, and suggestions about volunteer experience.
  • You can also get related experience as a volunteer while still in high school.
  • You can assist patients in their personal care and perform minimal nursing duties such as feeding patients, transporting patients, passing drinking water, writing letters, shopping, and visiting.
  • Not all employers accept volunteer experience as qualifying experience, but some do (see Job Search volunteerism for more information).
  • Volunteer experience in your area of interest or study is a valuable addition to a college admission application.
Places to Work
EMPLOYERS: This is a list of typical employers of workers and options in the field.

Nurse practitioners are employed by hospitals, health care clinics, nursing and convalescent homes, educational institutions, private physicians, government health agencies, psychiatric institutions, women's health-care clinics, and the Peace Corps (federal government).

FINDING THE JOB: This is a list of typical ways to learn of job openings and hiring practices of employers.

Most graduates of nurse practitioner programs receive placement assistance through their school. In most states the nurses association also has information on employers. Those who want to work in a specific geographic area may contact physicians in the area and ask to share a practice. The State Employment Offices also lists openings. Some employers advertise openings in newspaper ads. Check government personnel offices for posted job openings.

America's Job Bank. Use the Keyword search for National and State job openings:

http://www.jobsearch.org

INDUSTRIES: Industry information contains California, national, and international information and includes size, hiring practices, and outlook. For more information go to an industry description:

For more information go to the military description:

Bibliography
O*NET-SOC Codes and Titles, National O*NET Consortium, Version 4.0
  • 29-1111.00 Registered Nurses

Find more information about O*NET-SOC occupations at http://online.onetcenter.org

Dictionary of Holland Occupational Codes. Third Edition, Gary D. Gottfredson and John L. Holland, PAR Psychological Assessment Resources, Inc., 1996. (ISA)

Dictionary of Occupational Titles, U. S. Department of Labor, fourth edition, revised 1991.

Major Occupations:

  • 075.264-010 Nurse Practitioner

California Occupational Guide, Employment Development Department, Number

525 Nurse Practitioner

Search their Website: http://www.calmis.cahwnet.gov/htmlfile/subject/guide.htm

The Complete Guide for Occupational Exploration, JIST Works, Inc., 1993 edition.

  • 10.02.01 Nursing

ISCO-88 International Standard Classification of Occupations (Revised), International Labour Office, Geneva, Switzerland, 1990.

  • 2230 Nursing and Midwifery Professionals
  • 3232 Midwifery Associate Professionals

Military Careers, U. S. Department of Defense.

  • Registered Nurses.

Search the Military Career Guide online: http://www.careersinthemilitary.com

Occupational Outlook Handbook, U. S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training.

  • Advanced Practice Nurses, Registered Nurses.

Search their Website: http://www.bls.gov/oco

These publications are the latest editions available. They may be found in a school library, career center, or public library. Many of these publications are also found on Internet websites.

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